Diphtheria

Diphtheria is in our community

Diphtheria is a serious infection that can make people very sick and can even cause death.

Congress can help keep you and your family well.

What is diphtheria?

Diphtheria is an infection that can affect your:

  • throat and breathing
  • nose
  • skin

You can catch diphtheria from:

  • coughing and sneezing
  • being close to someone with diphtheria
  • touching infected skin sores

There are two types of diphtheria.

Breathing diphtheria (also called “respiratory”)

Signs can include:

  • sore throat
  • fever
  • trouble breathing
  • loss of appetite
  • swollen neck

Skin diphtheria (also called “cutaneous”)

Signs can include:

  • skin sores or ulcers, often on legs
  • sores that do not heal

If you or your family have symptoms, see a doctor quickly.

Diphtheria can be treated with antibiotics.

How to help keep your family well

1. CHECK

Ask Congress or your clinic when you are due for your next vaccination.

If you are not sure if you are up to date, we can check for you.

2. VAX

Vaccination helps protect you and your family.

The diphtheria vaccine has been used safely for many years.

Children get diphtheria vaccines as part of their childhood immunisations.

Adults may need a booster vaccine. During the current outbreak, some people may need a booster after 5 years. The clinic can check if you need another vaccine.

Pregnant women can also get the vaccine.

3. ACT

If you or family have symptoms:

  • go to the clinic quickly
  • cover skin sores
  • wash hands often
  • cover coughs and sneezes

Need help?

Talk to Congress or your local clinic.

Congress can:

  • check your vaccination record
  • give vaccinations
  • help if you have symptoms
  • answer questions about diphtheria

Diphtheria resources

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